Proposta de um sistema automático de passagem de nível para o bairro Ferroviário: passagem de nível da dona Alice, CFM - Sul

Abstract

This project proposes the modernization of level crossings by introducing an automatic level crossing system at the Dona Alice railway crossing, located in the railway neighborhood. The main focus is to increase the safety of vehicles and pedestrians by automating the closing and opening of barriers during the passage of trains, while maintaining the possibility of manual operation in special cases. The system will operate based on the automatic detection of trains through sensors installed along the railway line, which will identify the approach and departure of trains. Upon detecting an approaching train, the system will activate audible and visual signals, issuing alerts to road users. After a programmed warning time, the barriers will automatically lower, blocking road traffic. During the train crossing, the barriers will remain closed and the signals will stay active. As soon as the train completes the crossing and the sensors detect its safe departure, the barriers will open and the signals will be deactivated, allowing the safe resumption of road traffic. The system will also include a manual control panel, allowing human intervention in cases of emergency, maintenance, or malfunction. Through this panel, it will be possible to manually operate the barriers and warning signals. The adoption of this system will bring benefits such as the reduction of accidents, improved traffic management efficiency, and greater safety for the residents of the railway neighborhood. The project reinforces the need to modernize level crossings by integrating reliable and efficient technology for local rail and road transportation.