Proposta de um plano de emergência interno para os edifícios centrais do Instituto de Formação Profissional e Estudos Laborais Alberto Cassimo (IFPELAC)

Abstract

The central buildings of the Alberto Cassimo Vocational Training and Labor Studies Institute (IFPELAC) were selected for this study with the aim of drawing up a proposal for an Internal Emergency Plan (IEP), an instrument that serves to guide the rapid and coordinated action of all occupants in the event of an emergency situation. The central buildings are home to the IFPELAC headquarters with 72 employees and the Electrotechnics Vocational Training Center with 31 employees and an average of 452 trainees per semester. In order to meet the general objective, this study consisted of exploratory research based on a bibliographical review of the subject, a brief description of the buildings, a survey and assessment of safety conditions against emergency situations and the compilation of a final report. The method chosen for risk assessment was the Preliminary Risk Analysis (PRA). Through the APR, 9 risks were identified, 4 of which were critical, 3 serious and 2 moderate. Once the degrees of risk for each emergency situation had been defined, instruction sheets were drawn up for the emergency situations analyzed. In order to guarantee firefighting and the rapid evacuation of buildings in the event of emergencies, firefighting resources were dimensioned, action plans were drawn up for each risk identified and an evacuation plan was drawn up.In order to organize and coordinate the emergency response, an internal security structure was set up comprising 15 members for the central services building and 17 members for the Electrotechnics Vocational Training Centre, and 9 emergency plans were drawn up. The results obtained in this study were essential for drawing up the IEP, which is the appendix to this report, and improving the security function in IFPELAC's central buildings.(TRADUÇÃO NOSSA).