Reinserção social de pessoas que estiveram em situação de reclusão como um factor de redução da reincidência criminal: estudo de caso do bairro da Mafalala 2019-2022

Abstract

The present work is subordinated to the theme: social reintegration of people who were in a situation of seclusion as a factor of reduction of criminal recidivism: Mafalala neighborhood case. As he suggests, his field of study was the Mafalala neighborhood. Where we tried to analyze how the social reintegration of people who have been in a situation of imprisonment is a factor in reducing criminal recidivism. The research is of a qualitative nature, where the interview and observation were applied as a data collection technique. For data analysis, the theory of social reaction of Becker and Goffman was used as a base theory, which understands criminal recidivism as a product of the label and the stigma perpetuated by the family and society, thus hindering social reintegration. With the research it is concluded that reintegration is not a factor in reducing criminal recidivism in the Mafalala neighborhood. The absence of measures on the part of the state that choose to monitor people after serving a sentence constitutes a risk of criminal recidivism in the communities.