Avaliação da percepção ambiental dos agricultores de Minguene em relação ao uso de fertilizantes químicos no Distrito Municipal KaMavota

Abstract

This research seeks to assess the environmental perception of farmers in Minguene regarding the use of chemical fertilizers. For this purpose, the methodology used was the quantitative-qualitative method. Regarding the data collection and analysis instruments, the research opted for unsystematic observation, a questionnaire, semi-structured interviews, and data analysis, according to Bardin (2006), which are called pre-analysis, exploration of the material and processing of results, inference, and interpretation, in order to gather and explore information related to the research. The research included a sample of 31 farmers. After completing the research, it was found that farmers in Minguene demonstrate an adequate environmental perception regarding the use of chemical fertilizers, as they adequately perceive the environment in which they live and act to preserve and conserve it. Therefore, the research proposes some environmental strategies to ensure the continuity of good practices and address potential future challenges. These strategies include: discussions on the importance of the appropriate use of chemical fertilizers and workshops aimed at training farmers in composting practices. Furthermore, the research recommends that farmers in Minguene continue to use appropriate chemical fertilizers to ensure agricultural sustainability.(TRADUÇÃO NOSSA)