Narrativas e dinâmicas de mães e pais solo na Matola Gare, cidade da Matola

Abstract

This study investigated the narratives and dynamics of single mothers and fathers in Matola Gare, Matola City, analyzing the challenges faced in household management, social perceptions, support networks and economic difficulties. The objective was to understand how these women and men deal with adversities and how they find support in their daily lives. The research used a qualitative approach, using direct observation, semi-structured interviews and informal conversations as the main data collection methods. The results revealed that single parenthood is permeated by gender inequalities, economic vulnerability and social stigma. Single mothers and fathers face emotional and financial overload, in addition to distrust regarding their ability to provide for and educate their children. Social perceptions reinforce stereotypes that marginalize these relatives, limiting their opportunities for social inclusion and access to essential resources. Support networks emerged as an essential factor in minimizing the challenges faced, being composed of family, friends and neighbors. These networks play a crucial role in emotional and material support, allowing for a redefinition of individual experiences. In economic terms, the research indicated that many single mothers depend on informal work, which does not guarantee financial stability and increases their vulnerability. The analysis highlighted the need for a multidimensional approach to deal with the challenges faced by single mothers and fathers, involving the deconstruction of gender stereotypes, the strengthening of support networks and the creation of inclusive policies that promote dignified conditions for these families.(TRADUÇÃO NOSSA)