Proposta de plano de emergência interna contra incêndios em edifícios - caso de estudo: Sensap

Abstract

The aim of this work was to draw up an Internal Emergency Plan for SENSAP. In order to carry out this work, a methodology was used that consisted of a research approach that integrated an in-depth bibliographical review of the internal emergency plan (IEP) and a practical internship at SENSAP. The literature review involved a critical analysis of scientific literature and technical articles in order to obtain up-to-date information relevant to the topic. The fieldwork at SENSAP consisted of immersion in the operational environment where a preliminary risk analysis was carried out at the study site, followed by management of the risks identified. During the risk assessment and management, various internal risks were identified, such as electric shock and poisoning, which are associated with the functions carried out in the SENSAP building.The provisions and existence of fire-fighting means were analyzed, as well as emergency exits, evacuation routes and possible places of concentration. With this information, a plan of action was drawn up, an evacuation plan. From the study carried out, it can be concluded that the building currently lacks some material means for implementing the Internal Emergency Plan, such as: smoke control, emergency lighting system and moisturizers. The AGR revealed an inappropriate arrangement of the organization's electronic equipment and the presence of flammable material, which are risk factors associated with the risk of fire. The main proposal of the IEP is to evacuate the people in the building in an organized and safe manner in the event of a fire. The preparation/drawing of the emergency plans has allowed for a simplified understanding of the IEP, and helps with prior and ongoing training on the actions to be taken in the event of an emergency.(TRADUÇAO NOSSA)