Estratégias de reintegração de crianças com deficiências múltiplas nas famílias – estudo de caso: Centro de Acolhimento Dom Orione (2019-2021)

Abstract

The present research is subordinated to the theme Strategies for the Reintegration of Children The present research is subordinated to the theme Strategies for the Reintegration of Children with Multiple Disabilities in Families – Case Study: Dom Orione Shelter Center (2019-2021) and focuses in the issue of the return of children with multiple deficiencies to shelter institutions. Overall, we intend, with this research, to analyze the reintegration strategies of children with multiple disabilities into the familiar. Thereupon, we raised two hypotheses, namely: (i) the lack of social accompaniment contributes in certain mode to the ineffectiveness of the reintegration strategies for children with multiple disabilities used by the Dom Orione Shelter Center and to the poor reintegration; (ii) the strategies used by the Dom Orione Shelter Center contribute to the effective reintegration of children with multiple disabilities into the family, insofar as there was previous preparation in the families. Regarding the theorical framework of this research, we used the Theory Ecological Systems. With regard to methodology, we used a qualitative approach and action research as a procedure method. For the research data collection, we opted for the semi-structured interview and observation. With regard to reintegration strategies for children with multiple disabilities, we inferred that the effective reintegration occurs when a bond is established between the family, institution, and the child. So, we concluded that the lack of social accompaniment contributes to the ineffectiveness of the reintegration strategies for children with multiple disabilities adopted by the Dom Orione Shelter Center