Sistema de aviso-prévio de cheias nas três bacias compartilhadas do Búzi, Púngue e Save (BUPUSA)

Abstract

Mozambique and Zimbabwe share at least five basins or sub-basins hydrographic; namely Limpopo, Zambezi, Púngoè, Búzi and Save. The basins of Púngoè, Búzi and Save, jointly known as BUPUSA, are shared exclusively by the two countries and flow into the Indian Ocean. the planning, 12 development and management of water resources of projects in river basins Púngoè, Búzi and Save depend on cooperation between the two countries The management of the BUPUSA shared river basins is guided by the Protocol Revised about Courses in Water Shared in community of Development of Southern Africa (Southern Africa DevelopmentCommunity - SADC). The Protocol was signed in 2000 to promote close cooperation for the judicious, sustainable and coordinated management, protection and use of courses shared water; as well as to advance the SADC agenda on regional integration and poverty reduction. The Protocol entered into force in 2003 and calls for the need to establish watershed management institutions watersheds, such as watershed commissions, joint water commissions and water sharing agreements. In 2002, the governments of Mozambique and Zimbabwe established the Joint Water Commission to address issues related to to the basins of BUPUSA. The JWC advises the respective governments on conservation, development and use of its watercourses. There are three components of the project which are the specific objectives for their implementation which are, the warning and mitigation of floods and droughts, conservation and restoration of ecosystems for sustainable livelihoods and Planning integrated river basins. In this report, we will learn how to design a weather forecasting system. full, the stages to achieve this objective, the challenges encountered.