Classificação hidrológica da área influenciada pela maré no campo de restauração de mangal B no bairro de Icidua

Abstract

Given that hydrological conditions can modify chemical and chemical properties, a flood of major importance to the vitality of mangrove forests is a primary factor of species distribution and is influenced by a combination of frequency and classes of mare flooding. No neighborhood of Icidua has been conducted, studies that have proven or restored a favorable environment for a degraded region of Avicennia sp, lack of knowledge whether the restaurant restoration hydrological system in the neighborhood of Icidua, Quelimane municipality is suitable for development and the development of certain mangrove species. The objective of the research is to classify the hydrology of the zone influenced by tidal flooding, this study is extremely important for the knowledge of the hydrological conditions of mangrove restoration zones influenced by the tide. A region characterized by semi-diurnal sea with alterations of 4.9m has around Aviccenia marina with heights below 3m and a less dense distribution. The soil of the region is composed mainly of clay, for the effectiveness of the present work a bibliographic review, data collection and flood record in the restoration field were performed. For the selected results that are not applicable to the species adaptation used in the adapted classification of Van Loon et al., (2016) which for the Icidua neighborhood management restoration field is not applicable, it is concluded that for level or minimum level area of 4.6 m, average flood frequency 26.4 floods, reaching a maximum height of 5.7 m, check whether March is the month with the highest flood frequency and how tides are not limiting factors for species development in this neighborhood.