As leis dos grandes números e suas aplicações com ilustração computacional

Abstract

The regulation that governs the Eduardo Mondlane University, states that after completing the curricular part (completion of all subjects in the course) the student must present and defend a final graduation work. In order to comply with this regulation, I present this work as a degree thesis in informatics, a course taught by the Faculty of Sciences, Department of Mathematics and Informatics and aims to study the Laws of Large Numbers (laws of large numbers and their applications) that they are one of the most important results of Probability Theory and play an important role in Probability Theory and in Statistics. The Laws of Large Numbers, due to their importance, are part of the basic contents of the discipline of Probability and Statistics taught in Higher Education. It should be noted that it is not always possible, within a discipline, to address the different versions of the Laws of Large Numbers and their applications. Despite its simple formulation, the Laws of the Big Ones are difficult to interpret for students, which often leads to wrong statements arising from this misinterpretation. With the advent of computers it becomes possible to carry out experiments that can help to understand and "visualize" these laws. (TRADUÇÃO NOSSA)