Processo de assentamento do delta do zambeze na estação arqueológica de Lumbi: estudo de uso e renovação de recursos

Abstract

The present work, with the title: Zambezi Delta Settlement Process at the Lumbi Lumbi Archaeological Station: A Study of Resource Use and Renewal, has as its 5objective is to study the contribution of ecological zonations based on pottery of the Matola and Gokomere-Ziwa traditions from the archaeological sites of Matola, Malessane, Mavita, Hola-Hola and especially the Lumbi site, as the pottery found there belongs to both traditions.found at this station belongs to the two traditions mentioned above. In turn, these traditions belong to the 1st millennium and will be described here the great migratory movements migratory movements that took place in the Lower Iron Age, specifically, in the first millennium AD. The settlement of the first communities of farmers and shepherds was conditioned by existence of water, forest and fauna resources and raw material for the manufacture of artefacts. artefacts, elements considered essential to determine the basis of the economy and the material culture of these communities. In addition to the above-mentioned resources, a comparison of the rainfall levels of the archaeological sites, the reliefs may the same conclusions, as these elements are important for the practice of agriculture and agriculture and pastoralism. (TRADUÇAO NOSSA)